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Izu Province

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File:Provinces of Japan-Izu.svg
Map of Japanese provinces (1868) with Izu Province highlighted

Lua error in Module:Nihongo at line 88: attempt to call field '_transl' (a nil value). was an old province of Japan in the area of Shizuoka Prefecture on the island of on Honshū.[1] It was also known as Zushū (豆州).

Izu had borders with Sagami and Suruga Provinces.

History[change]

File:Shimoda 1856.jpg
View of Izu Province, lithograph by Wilhelm Heine, 1856

During the Edo period, the Tōkaidō road passed through northern Izu. Travelers from Edo to Kyoto stopped at the post town (shuku-eki) at Mishima.[2]

In the 1850s, Shimoda was opened to American trade. The first American Consulate in Japan was opened at the temple of Gyokusen-ji in Shimoda.[3]

In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. The maps of Japan and Izu Province were reformed in the 1870s.[4]

The Izu Peninsula is today the eastern portion of Shizuoka Prefecture. The Izu Islands are considered part of Tokyo.

Shrines and Temples[change]

Mishima taisha was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Izu. [5]

Related pages[change]

References[change]

  1. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Izu" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 411.
  2. Nussbaum, "Tōkaidō" at p. 973.
  3. Nussbaum, "Shimoda" at p. 861.
  4. Nussbaum, "Provinces and prefectures" at p. 780.
  5. "Nationwide List of Ichinomiya," p. 2 Archived 2013-05-17 at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2012-1-17.

Other websites[change]

File:Commons-logo.svg Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 47: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons