Pamiers
Pamiers | |
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Subprefecture and commune | |
Pamiers: City Hall Pamiers: City Hall | |
Coat of arms of Pamiers Coat of arms | |
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Country | France |
Region | Occitanie |
Department | Ariège |
Arrondissement | Pamiers |
Canton | Pamiers-1 Pamiers-2 |
Intercommunality | Les Portes d'Ariège - Pyrénées |
Government | |
• Mayor (2014–2020) | André Trigano[1] |
Area 1 | 45.85 km2 (17.70 sq mi) |
Population (2014) | 15,518 |
• Density | 340/km2 (880/sq mi) |
Demonym | Appaméens |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 09225 /09100 |
Elevation | 256–473 m (840–1,552 ft) (avg. 365 m or 1,198 ft) |
Website | www.ville-pamiers.fr |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Pamiers (Occitan: Pàmias) is a commune in the Ariège department in the Occitanie region in southwestern France. It is a subprefecture of the department. Although Pamiers is the largest city in Ariège, the capital is Foix, a smaller city.
History[change]
In 1111, the city was officially founded by the Count Roger II of Foix and the abbot of the sanctuary of Saint Antonin of Pamiers; they built a castle (now demolished) and named it Castrum Appamiae, after a Syrian city, Apamea, that was visited by Roger II during the First Crusade. A church was built at the foot of the castle (Our Lady of Mercadal) where is now the cathedral.
Geography[change]
The city of Pamiers is along the Ariège river in the plain formed by this river in the northern part of the Ariège department, in southern France.
The commune has an area of 45.9 km2 (17.7 sq mi).[2] Its average altitude is 365 m (1,198 ft); at the city hall, the altitude is 295 m (968 ft).[3]
Pamiers is at 64 km (40 mi) to the south of Toulouse, 20 km (12 mi) to the north of Foix and 53 km (33 mi) to the west of Saint-Girons.
Map of the commune de Pamiers |
The commune of Pamiers is surrounded by the communes:
Climate[change]
The climate of Pamiers, in the Köppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.
Population[change]
The inhabitants of Pamiers are known, in French, as Appaméens (women: Appaméennes).[4]
With a population of 15,518,[5] Pamiers is the city in the department with more people living in it; its population density is of 338 inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population in Pamiers <timeline> Colors=
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BarData=
bar:1968 text:1968 bar:1975 text:1975 bar:1982 text:1982 bar:1990 text:1990 bar:1999 text:1999 bar:2006 text:2006 bar:2014 text:2014
PlotData=
color:barra width:30 align:left
bar:1968 from:0 till: 14564 bar:1975 from:0 till: 14325 bar:1982 from:0 till: 13345 bar:1990 from:0 till: 12965 bar:1999 from:0 till: 13417 bar:2006 from:0 till: 14830 bar:2014 from:0 till: 15518
PlotData=
bar:1968 at: 14564 fontsize:S text: 14,564 shift:(-12,5) bar:1975 at: 14325 fontsize:S text: 14,325 shift:(-17,5) bar:1982 at: 13345 fontsize:S text: 13,345 shift:(-17,5) bar:1990 at: 12965 fontsize:S text: 12,965 shift:(-13,5) bar:1999 at: 13417 fontsize:S text: 13,417 shift:(-13,5) bar:2006 at: 14830 fontsize:S text: 14,830 shift:(-13,5) bar:2014 at: 15518 fontsize:S text: 15,518 shift:(-17,5)
</timeline>
Pamiers forms, with other 6 communes, the urban area of Pamiers with a population of 26,727 inhabitants (2013) and an area of 91.7 km2 (35.4 sq mi).[6] This urban area is the centre of the metropolitan area of Pamiers, formed by 29 communes with a population of 35,054 inhabitants (2013) and an area of 256.7 km2 (99.1 sq mi).[7]
Administration[change]
Pamiers is a subprefecture of the Ariège department, the capital of the arrondissement of Pamiers and the administrative centre (French: chef-lieu) of two cantons:
It is part of the intercommunality Les Portes d'Ariège - Pyrénées (French: Communauté de communes des Portes d'Ariège - Pyrénées).
Twinned and partner towns[change]
Pamiers is twinned with:
[change]
- Gabriel Fauré, (1845-1924), composer
- Pope Benedict XII, (ca. 1280-1342), bishop of Pamiers in the 1320s
Gallery[change]
-
Pamiers: commercial street
-
Market in Pamiers
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Bell tower of the Pamiers cathedral
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Saint Antonin of Pamiers cathedral
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Notre Dame du Camp church in Pamiers
Related pages[change]
References[change]
- ↑ "Elus et Délégations" (in French). Ville de Pamiers. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "Commune de Pamiers (09225)". Comparateur de territoire (in French). Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques - INSEE. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "Pamiers". Map-France.com. Retrieved 14 June 2014.
- ↑ "Pamiers (09100)" (in French). habitants.fr. Retrieved 14 June 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "Régions, départements, arrondissements, cantons et communes" (PDF). Populations légales 2014 (in French). Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques - INSEE. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "Unité urbaine de Pamiers (09401)". Comparateur de territoire (in French). Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques - INSEE. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "Aire urbaine de Pamiers (183)". Comparateur de territoire (in French). Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques - INSEE. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
Other websites[change]
- City Council website (in French)
- Pays de Pamiers tourist office (in French)
- Pamiers in Histariège - Histoire et Patrimoine de l'Ariège Archived 2013-11-27 at the Wayback Machine (in French)