Lierna
Lierna
Lier | |
|---|---|
| Lierna | |
| Lierna Lake Como, 1910 Lierna Lake Como, 1910 | |
Location of Lierna Lua error in Module:Infobox_mapframe at line 185: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |
| Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 411: Malformed coordinates value. | |
| Coordinates: Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Lombardy |
| Province | Province of Lecco (LC) |
| Frazioni |
|
| Area | |
| • Total | 11.3 km2 (4.4 sq mi) |
| Population (2014) | |
| • Total | 2,176 |
| • Density | 190/km2 (500/sq mi) |
| Demonym | liernesi |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 22050 |
| Dialing code | 0341 |
Lierna is a comune in the province of Lecco in Lombardy, “the Diamond of Lake Como” in north-west Italy. It lies on the eastern shore of Lake Como in the area Centro Lago. It is about 60 kilometres (37 mi) north of Milan and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-west of Lecco. It has an area of 11.3 km²[1] and has twelve frazioni: Bancola, Casate, Castello, Cisarino, Genico, Giussana, Grumo, La Foppa, Mugiasco, Olcianico, Sornico and Villa.[2] At the end of 2014 the population was 2176 people, in 983 families.[3] Lierna is the most represented village on Lake Como over the centuries in works of art.
Lierna borders the comunes of Bellagio, Mandello del Lario, Varenna, Limonta (Oliveto Lario), Esino Lario, Mandello del Lario.
History[change]
The first mention of Lierna dates to 854 AD, but Roman remains, including a mosaic floor now in the Palazzo Belgioioso of Lecco, attest to much earlier settlement. The name of the village may be of Roman or of Celtic origin.[2] Between 1035 and 1202 it was a feud of the Monastery of San Dionigi in Milan. Lierna was contested between Milan and Como, and between the Della Torre and Visconti families. It passed into the hands of the Marchesino Stanga in 1499, and in 1533 to the Sfondrati family of Cremona, who held it until 1788. Lierna became a comune in 1743, when it was separated from that of Mandello.[2]
In 1927 the Milanese sculptor Giannino Castiglioni opened a studio at his house in Lierna. He died in Lierna on 27 August 1971.[4] He left some preparatory plaster casts to the comune; a museum to house them is under construction.[5]
In 1933 an incomplete fossil of Lariosaurus balsami, a nothosaurid from the Middle Triassic (circa 240 million years ago) of which the first example was discovered at Perledo, some 10 km north of Lierna, was found in a quarry in the frazione of Grumo. It is now in the Museo di Storia Naturale in the Palazzo Belgioioso of Lecco.[6]
Demographics[change]
<timeline> Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8)
ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:3000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo
BarData=
bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001
PlotData=
color:barra width:20 align:left
bar:1861 from: 0 till:1132 bar:1871 from: 0 till:1149 bar:1881 from: 0 till:1126 bar:1901 from: 0 till:829 bar:1911 from: 0 till:924 bar:1921 from: 0 till:935 bar:1931 from: 0 till:917 bar:1936 from: 0 till:915 bar:1951 from: 0 till:1169 bar:1961 from: 0 till:1289 bar:1971 from: 0 till:1418 bar:1981 from: 0 till:1549 bar:1991 from: 0 till:1668 bar:2001 from: 0 till:2025
PlotData=
bar:1861 at:1132 fontsize:XS text: 1132 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:1149 fontsize:XS text: 1149 shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:1126 fontsize:XS text: 1126 shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:829 fontsize:XS text: 829 shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:924 fontsize:XS text: 924 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:935 fontsize:XS text: 935 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:917 fontsize:XS text: 917 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:915 fontsize:XS text: 915 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:1169 fontsize:XS text: 1169 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:1289 fontsize:XS text: 1289 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:1418 fontsize:XS text: 1418 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:1549 fontsize:XS text: 1549 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:1668 fontsize:XS text: 1668 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:2025 fontsize:XS text: 2025 shift:(-8,5)
TextData=
fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT
</timeline>
Related pages[change]
- Villa Commedia
- The Ancient Roman Mosaic of Lierna on Lake Como
- Leonardo da Vinci
- European Green Capital Award
- Healthy city
- Urban vitality
References[change]
- ↑ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Franca Panizza (2011). Lierna – storia e geografia (in Italian). Proloco Lario Orientale. Accessed October 2015.
- ↑ Bilancio demografico anno 2014 e popolazione residente al 31 dicembre: Comune: Lierna. Rome: ISTAT. Accessed October 2015.
- ↑ Giovanna Rosso Del Brenna (1979). Castiglioni, Giannino (in Italian). Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, Volume 22. Rome: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. Accessed October 2015.
- ↑ Museo Giannino Castiglioni (in Italian). Provincia di Como e Provincia di Lecco: www.lakecomo.com. Accessed October 2015.
- ↑ [s.n.] (2011). Lierna – Il Lariusauro di Grumo e altri ritrovamenti fossili (in Italian). Proloco Lario Orientale. Accessed October 2015.