Asia
Asia is the largest continent on Earth by area and number of people.[1] It is mainly in the northern hemisphere. Asia is connected to Europe in the west and Africa on the south.Sometimes Asia and Europe are combined to form a larger continent called Eurasia.[2] Some of the oldest human civilizations began in Asia, for example Sumer, China, and India. Asia was the birthplace of many religions, for example Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Jainism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, Christianity, Islam, and Sikhism. It was also home to some large empires, for example the Persian Empire, the Mughal Empire, the Mongol Empire, and the Ming Empire. It is home to at least 44 countries. Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and Greece have territory in both Europe and Asia.
Area[change]
Asia includes a large amount of land. Covering about 30% of the world's land area, it has more people than any other continent, with about 60% of the world's total population.[3] Stretching from the icy Arctic in the north to the hot and steamy equatorial lands in the south, Asia contains huge, empty deserts, as well as some of the world's highest mountains and longest rivers.
Asia is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and the Indian Ocean. It is separated from Europe by the Pontic Mountains and the Turkish Straits. A long, mainly land border in the west separates Europe and Asia. This line runs north–south down the Ural Mountains in Russia, along the Ural River to the Caspian Sea, and through the Caucasus Mountains to the Black Sea.
Regions[change]
List of countries in Asia[change]
- File:Flag of Adygea.svg Adygea
- File:Flag of Afghanistan (2013–2021).svg Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
- File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia
- File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan (geographically in Europe and Asia)
- File:Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain
- File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh
- File:Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan
- File:Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei
- File:Flag of Cambodia.svg Cambodia
- File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
- File:Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus
- File:Flag of East Timor.svg East Timor
- File:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt (only Sinai Peninsula)
- File:Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia (geographically in Europe and Asia)
- File:Flag of India.svg India
- File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia (geographically in Asia and Oceania)
- File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran
- File:Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq
- File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel
- File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan
- File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan
- File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan (geographically in Europe and Asia)
- File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait
- File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan
- File:Flag of Laos.svg Laos
- File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon
- File:Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia
- File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives
- File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia
- File:Flag of Myanmar.svg Myanmar
- File:Flag of Nepal.svg Nepal
- File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea
- File:Flag of Oman.svg Oman
- File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
- File:Flag of Palestine.svg Palestine
- File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines
- File:Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar
- File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia (geographically in Europe and Asia)
- File:Flag of Sakha.svg Sakha
- File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia
- File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore
- File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea
- File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka
- File:Flag of the Syrian revolution.svg Syria
- File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan
- File:Flag of Tibet.svg Tibet
- File:Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand
- File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey (geographically in Europe and Asia)
- File:Flag of Turkmenistan.svg Turkmenistan
- File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates
- File:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan
- File:Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam
- File:Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen
Some countries are in both Europe and Asia, for example Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, and Turkey. The Sinai Peninsula of Egypt is in western Asia. The rest of the country is in North-East Africa.
There are some other countries in Asia with limited recognition. Many countries do not recognize them as separate countries.
- File:Flag of the Republic of Abkhazia.svg Abkhazia
- File:Flag of Artsakh.svg Artsakh
- File:Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg Northern Cyprus
- File:Flag of South Ossetia.svg South Ossetia
- File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan
Related pages[change]
References[change]
- ↑ "Asia: The largest continent on Earth". BBC Bitesize. Archived from the original on Oct 7, 2022.
- ↑ "Continents facts, Continents travel videos, flags, photos - National Geographic". 2009-06-29. Archived from the original on 2009-06-29. Retrieved 2021-03-02.
- ↑ "Population of Asia. 2019 demographics: density, ratios, growth rate, clock, rate of men to women". populationof.net. Archived from the original on 14 July 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2019.